hand ax

noun

1
: a short-handled ax intended for use with one hand
2
: a prehistoric stone tool having one end pointed for cutting and the other end rounded for holding in the hand

Examples of hand ax in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
An iconic example of this is the hand ax, which is a core that’s been flaked into a teardrop shape. John K. Murray, The Conversation, 7 May 2025 Witten has lent the hand ax to the Worthing Museum, where it will be displayed until February. Sonja Anderson, Smithsonian Magazine, 5 Dec. 2024 The Neanderthal tools found at the site include a hand ax and small flint tools known as scrapers. Joshua Hawkins, BGR, 21 Dec. 2021 Archaeological scientist Ellery Frahm holds an obsidian hand ax unearthed in Armenia. Gemma Tarlach, Discover Magazine, 12 Apr. 2019

Word History

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of hand ax was before the 12th century

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Cite this Entry

“Hand ax.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hand%20ax. Accessed 7 Jul. 2026.

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